Chapter 6 Fundamental Rights Quiz

1. Take a look at the statement on fundamental
rights.

1. Part III of the Constitution, spanning
   Articles 12 to 35, enshrines fundamental rights.
2. Part III of the Constitution is aptly
   referred to as India’s Magna Carta.

Select the correct response.

2. consider the statement regarding fundamental rights.

1. The Constitution ensures that everyone’s fundamental
   rights are protected without discrimination.
2. The purpose of the Fundamental Rights is to promote
   the concept of political, social, and economic democracy.

Choose the correct answer

3. Take a look at the statement on fundamental rights.

1. The Constitution originally established
   eight Fundamental Rights.
2. The 44th Amendment Act of 1978 removed the
   right to property from the list of Fundamental Rights.

Select the correct response.

4. Match the correct pairs

Choose the correct answer

5. consider the statement regarding fundamental rights

1. The Constitution and parliament Both guarantee fundamental rights.
2. Some of them are solely available to citizens, while others are open to everyone.

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6. consider the statement regarding fundamental rights.

1. Fundamental Rights are not only absolute but also qualified.
2. Only the state’s arbitrary actions are protected by fundamental rights.

Choose the correct answer

7. considers the statement regarding fundamental rights.

1. Some of them have a negative character, while
   others have a positive nature.
2. They are justiciable, which means that if they
   are broken, people can go to court to have them enforced.
3. The Constitution of India designates the legal
   system as the defender of fundamental

Choose the correct answer

8. Take a look at the statement on fundamental rights.

1. They aren’t  permanent in nature.
2. They can be limited or repealed by the Supreme Court.
3. This can be changed without harming the Constitution’s
   “basic structure.”

Select the correct response.

9. consider the statement regarding fundamental rights.

1. Except for the rights provided by Articles 20 and 21,
   they can be suspended during the operation of a National Emergency.
2. The six rights protected by Article 19 can be suspended
   in the event of a declared state of emergency due to war, external
   aggression, or armed rebellion.

Choose the correct answer

10. Take a look at the State’s statement, which
includes the following:

1. The Government and Parliament of India, which
   are the Union government’s executive and legislative branches.
2. State governments and legislatures, i.e., state
   executive and legislative sorgans of government.
3. All other authorities, including statutory and
   non-statutory authorities, such as municipalities, panchayats,
   district boards, and improvement trusts.

Choose the correct answer

11. consider the following statement.

1. Article 13 expressly recognizes the doctrine of
   judicial review.
2. As per Article 32  the high courts  have judicial
   review authority .
3. In Article 13, the term “law” has been given a
   broad meaning to cover non-legislative sources of law, such
   as custom or practice that has legal effect.

Select the correct response.

12. Take a look at the statement about Article 27.

Select the correct response.

13. Take a look at the statement about Article 29.

Choose the correct answer

14. Take a look at the statement about Article 22.

Select the correct response.

15. Consider the remark about essential rights that are
solely available to citizens and not to non-citizens.

1. Discrimination on the basis of religion, race,
   caste, sex, or place of birth is prohibited.
2. Legal equality and equal protection under the law.
3. In terms of public employment, equality of
   opportunity is important.
4. Life and personal liberty protection.

Choose the correct answer

16. Consider the remark about FR being available to citizens
and foreigners (excluding enemy aliens).

1. In the event of a conviction for a crime, you will
   be protected (Article 20).
2. Life and personal liberty protection (Article 21).
3. The right to a basic education (Article 21A).
4. Prohibition of child labour in factories and other
   workplaces (Article 24).

Choose the correct answer

17. Take a look at the remark on Article 23.

Select the correct response.

18. Think about the following sentence.

1. The President of India and the Governors of States
   are immune from prosecution (Article 361).
2. During the President’s or Governor’s time of office,
   no criminal actions shall be commenced or pursued against them in
   any court.
3. During the President’s or Governor’s term of office,
   no process for the President’s or Governor’s arrest or incarceration
   shall be issued by any court.

Select the incorrect response.

19. Consider the following statement:

1. Article 15 states that the state shall not
   discriminate against any citizen solely on the basis of
   religion, race, caste, sex, or birthplace.
2. The government has the authority to establish
   specific provisions for women and children.

Select the correct response.

20. Take a look at the following statement.

1. The 92nd Amendment Act of 2005 introduced a
   reservation for OBCs in educational institutions.
2. The 102nd Amendment Act of 2019 introduced a
   reservation for EWSs in educational institutions.

Choose the correct answer

21. Think about this:

1. To identify the creamy layer among the OBCs, the
   A. Ram Nandan Committee was constituted.
2. In the well-known Mandal case (1992), the breadt
   h and extent of Article 16(4), which provides for job reservation
   for backward classes, were determined.
3. An act of Parliament established the National
   Commission for the Backward Classes in 1950.

Choose the correct answer

22. Take a look at the statement about Article 18.

1. It makes it illegal for an Indian citizen to
   accept any title from a foreign state.
2. It forbids the government from bestowing any
   titles.

Choose the correct answer

23. Consider the following statement on Article 21:

1. Right to livelihood
2. Right to privacy
3. Right to travel abroad.
4. Right to free education up to 14 years of age.

Choose the correct answer

24. Take a look at the declaration about Article 21 A.

1. Article 21 A states that the state is responsible
   for providing free and compulsory education to all children
   aged six to fourteen.
2. The 80th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002
   inserted this provision.

Select the incorrect response.

25. Take a look at the declaration about Article 22 .

1. Persons who are arrested or detained are
   protected under Article 22.
2. Punitive detention is when a person is held
   without being tried or convicted in a court for an offence he committed.
3. Preventive detention refers to a person’s
   incarceration following a court trial and conviction.

Select the incorrect response

26. Take a look at the statement about Article 22.

1. The right to know why you’ve been arrested.
2. The right to consult with and be represented
   by a lawyer.
3. The right to appear in front of a magistrate
   within 24 hours, including travel time.
4. The accused is not to be freed until the
   magistrate orders that he or she be held free or not .

Choose the correct answer

27. Take a look at the declaration about Article 30.

1. All minorities must have the right to create
   and run their own educational institutions.
2. The State shall not discriminate against any
   educational institution managed by a minority while granting help.
3. To admit eligible students of their choice and
   impose a fee structure that is unreasonably high.

Select the correct response.

28. Take a look at the Quo-Warranto statement.

1. It is a document issued by a court to investigate
   the legitimacy of a person’s claim to a public position.
2. It is issued by a higher court to a lower court
   or tribunal, either to transfer a case pending with the latter
   to itself or to overturn a decision made by the latter.
3. The Parliament (under Article 32) has the power to
   issue these writs to any other court.

Select the correct response.

29. match the correct pairs

Choose the correct answer

30. Think about the following sentence.

1. Only Fundamental Rights are affected by
   martial law.
2. The National Emergency influences only
   Fundamental Rights .
3. The government and ordinary law courts
   continue to operate under National Emergency.

Choose the correct answer

31. Take a look at the following statement.

1. National emergency has been declared in a
   certain part of the country.
2. Martial Law is declared throughout the
   country or in specific areas.

Select the incorrect response.